2021考研英语:何凯文每日一句122(NHS私有化)
时间：2020-06-09 来源：文都网校 浏览：何凯文考研英语每日一句开始了。 坚持不易，每日一句kk已经不间断的坚持了八年，希望大家也能坚持下去直至2021考研考试到来。今天给大家带来何凯文考研英语每日一句：第122句，是关于NHS私有化，一起来看看吧。
复盘一下何凯文考研英语每日一句第121句：
Those concrete gestures have been far more convincing and inspiring than statements about caring for purpose as much as profits.
简化一下这个句子：
A have been far more convincing and inspiring than B.
far在这里是一个程度词强调比较级，翻译为“远比...的多”！
A远比B有说服力和激励人的多！
A=Those concrete gestures
B=statements about caring for purpose as much as profits.
还有一个著名的必考搭配：
far from being = 远不是,绝不是。
Trump is far from being a reliable man.
今天的句子：
The government’s reliance on private contractors during the public health emergency comes after a decade of NHS’ reorganization, marketisation and deep cuts to services and local government in England. “The undermining of our responsiveness to a pandemic was one of my major concerns,” said Gabriel Scally, a professor of public health at the University of Bristol and a former regional director of public health in the NHS for almost 20 years. “There has been a destruction of the infrastructure that stops England coping with major emergencies.”
思考题：
Gabriel Scally believes that NHS reform has___.
A. destructed the concerns of pandemic emergencies.
B. underfunded the reorganization and marketisation.
C. introduced harmful competition to public health.
D. damaged the government’s crisis coping capacity.
词汇突破：
reliance 依靠
private contractors 私人承办商
NHS 英国国家健康医疗系统
reorganization 重组
marketisation 市场化
deep cuts大幅削减
undermining 破坏
responsiveness 应对
pandemic 疫情
destruction 破坏
infrastructure 基础设施
stops 阻止,妨碍
coping with 应对
句子解析：
思考题解析：
Gabriel Scally believes that NHS reform has___.
定位可以是第二句或者第三句：
正确答案是：
D. damaged the government’s crisis coping capacity.
破坏了政府应对危机的能力。
对应原文：
“基础设施遭到破坏，阻碍了英国应对重大突发事件。
A. destructed the concerns of pandemic emergencies.
破坏了疫情紧急情况的担心。
这是什么话？
这就是拼凑的一个选项。错！
B. underfunded the reorganization and marketisation.
对再组织和市场化拨款不足。
这也不对，这也是拼凑的啊！
C. introduced harmful competition to public health.
这里没有提及！错！
文章来源背景和来源：
How a decade of NHS cuts and privatization left the UK exposed to a pandemic
十年的英国国家医疗服务体系精减和私有化怎样让英国很难抵御流行病
Source: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/may/31/how-a-decade-of-privatisation-and-cuts-exposed-england-to-coronavirus
背景：在疫情期间，每个周四晚8点，成百万的英国人都会站在家门口或阳台上集体鼓掌，表达对医护人员的感激和对英国国家医疗服务体系（NHS）的骄傲。但那些体验过政府的新冠肺炎病毒检测和跟踪服务的人们却与NHS的接触极为有限。相反，有症状的英国人被引流至德勤的管理顾问们设置的50个免下车式检测中心，而且给他们检测的也不是NHS员工，而是Serco、G4S、Mitie和Sodexo等外包公司提供的人员。保障英国全民公费医疗的NHS为何现在需要将众多功能外包给私人企业？原因在于，过去十年来政府大幅削减给NHS的财务拨款，同时对其大刀阔斧地改组和私有化。这些举措直接导致了英国面对疫情时应对乏力，捉襟见拙，不得不花大价钱请私人企业介入。
在关注、防范疫情上，请大家保持情绪稳定，积极乐观面对，坚信一切都会好起来，同时希望各位学子能够安心在家学习，后续文都网校考研继续更新2021考研英语:何凯文每日一句。2020，文都网校，与你一路同行！
