2018考研英语长难句分析之《Protecting the weakest》(五)
时间:2017-05-23 来源:文都网校 浏览:近期受到朋友圈中的sharenting行为(疯狂晒娃)的一波接一波的刺激,让我分分钟觉得这些自带“天使属性”的小宝宝们应该是备受宠爱;然而,在我们不熟知的世界其他区域存在着许多可怜的孤儿;在这篇文章中,我们将会遇到这样的一个场景:尽管在过去的几年中,越来越多的美国孤儿找到了自己的家,同时,在2008年,46.3万名儿童得到成长关照系统的保护;2002年,美国孤儿数量降低了11个百分点,这是个*,但是这个趋势有可能会逆转。随着经济危机的影响,即使越来越多的父母力图保持家庭的完好,但是经济不景气间接导致了计算偏差。这样的文章在历年考研英语考试中也常被作为阅读理解等题型的背景材料,今天文都英语老师就为2018考研的同学们来分析《Protecting the weakest》这篇文章中涉及的长难句,希望对考生备考有一定的帮助,具体如下:
In the meantime, more parents are trying to keep their families intact. New York Foundling, an agency in New York, runs a crisis centre, where parents can leave their children for up to three weeks. Requests for beds increased 20% in the last year. Safe Families, a non-profit outfit that places children in temporary homes with volunteer families until jobless parents can get back on their feet, saw the number of children it serviced triple in 2009, and it expects that number to double again in 2010.
intact完整的,原封不动的,未受损伤的;
New York Foundling纽约弃儿;
crisis centre危机管理中心,危机救援中心,紧急处理总部;
a non-profit outfit 非营利性机构
temporary暂时的,临时的
triple三倍的;三方的
(1)In the meantime, more parents are trying to keep their families intact.
(2)New York Foundling, an agency in New York, runs a crisis centre, where parents can leave their children for up to three weeks.
(3)Requests for beds increased 20% in the last year.
(4)Safe Families, a non-profit outfit that places children in temporary homes with volunteer families until jobless parents can get back on their feet, saw the number of children it serviced triple in 2009, and it expects that number to double again in 2010.
第一个句子中需要掌握的用法是“keep something adj.”使某物这样;
第二个句子虽然不长,但其中需要看到New York Foundling的同位语结构“an agency in New York”;where引导的定语从句用于修饰限定前面的“a crisis centre”;
第三个句子是简单的主谓结构;
第四个句子是重头戏,分析如下:句子主干:Safe Families saw the number of children triple,and it expects that number to double.
【主语Safe Families】, 【主语的同位语成分a non-profit outfit 【定语从句用以修饰 “a non-profit outfit ”, that places children in temporary homes with volunteer families 【嵌套until引导的时间状语从句,until jobless parents can get back on their feet】】,】 【主句的谓语动词saw】 【主句的宾语the number of children】 【省去that的定语从句,it serviced】 triple in 2009, 【and并列连词】 【并列句中的结构(主谓宾):it expects that number to double again in 2010】.
参考译文:
与此同时,越来越多的父母努力使他们的家庭保持完好无缺。纽约一家名为纽约弃儿的机构,旗下经营一个危机中心,可以允许父母把孩子寄留在那,限时不超过三周。去年,对床位需求量增长了20%。一家名为安全家庭的非营利机构把孩子们暂时安置在志愿家庭中,直到他们失业的父母振作起来。得到该机构服务的儿童数量在2009年增长至三倍,并且它估计2010年会再增加一倍。
以上就是文都网校考研频道为大家带来的长难句分析,希望能够对各位同学在考研英语复习中有所帮助。
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