考研

　　2018考研英语备考工作正在紧锣密鼓的进行中，为了帮助广大考生充分备考2018年考研英语，文都网校整理了2001年考研英语真题供广大考生参考，希望对各位考生有所帮助。

　　Section I: Structure and Vocabulary (15 points)

　　Part A (5 points)

　　1. [C] 2. [B] 3. [D] 4. [A] 5. [B]

　　6. [D] 7. [D] 8. [A] 9. [C] 10. [A]

　　Part B (10 points)

　　11. [B] 12. [A] 13. [B] 14. [C] 15. [C]

　　16. [C] 17. [D] 18. [A] 19. [C] 20. [B]

　　21. [D] 22. [C] 23. [B] 24. [A] 25. [C]

　　26. [A] 27. [D] 28. [B] 29. [B] 30. [D]

　　Section II: Cloze Text (10 points)

　　31. [D] 32. [A] 33. [D] 34. [B] 35. [A]

　　36. [C] 37. [D] 38. [B] 39. [B] 40. [A]

　　41. [B] 42. [C] 43. [B] 44. [A] 45. [C]

　　46. [A] 47. [D] 48. [C] 49. [D] 50. [C]

　　Section III: Reading Comprehension (40 points)

　　51. [D] 52. [B] 53. [A] 54. [C] 55. [C]

　　56. [A] 57. [D] 58. [A] 59. [B] 60. [D]

　　61. [C] 62. [A] 63. [C] 64. [A] 65. [D]

　　66. [B] 67. [B] 68. [B] 69. [C] 70. [D]

　　Section IV: English-Chinese Translation (15 points)

　　71. 届时，将出现由机器人主持的电视谈话节目以及装有污染监控器的汽车，一旦这些汽车排污超标 (违规)，监控器就会使其停驶。

　　72. 儿童将与装有个性化芯片的玩具娃娃玩耍，具有个性内置的计算机将被视为工作伙伴而不是工具，人们将在气味电视机前休闲，届时数字体时代就来到了。

　　73. 皮尔森汇集世界各地数百位研究人员的成果，编制了一个独特的新技术千年历，它列出了人们有望看到数百项重大突破和发现的最迟日期。

　　74. 但皮尔森指出，这个突破仅仅是人机一体化的开始："它是人机一体化慢长之路的第一步，最终会使人们在下世纪末之前就研制出完全电子化的仿真人。"

　　75. 家用电器将会变得如此智能化，以至于控制和操作它们会引发一种新的心理疾病 -- 厨房狂躁。

　　Section V: Writing (20 points)

　　76. 参考范文(略)

　　This picture is a symbol that tells us how we should use our love: our love is like a lamp; the darker the place, the brighter the light. Indeed, love is most precious when it is offered to someone who is in difficulty.

　　I can tell you a real story here. When I was a child, my family moved to the countryside. Among our new neighbors was a paralyzed woman. As an innocent child, I somehow showed some interest in her. When I had time, I would to see her. When I had something to eat, I would let her share with me. One day she suddenly said to me, tear in her eyes, "I will bless you when I am in heaven." I knew my love for her had worked wonders, for I had never heard her speaking and I thought she had lost her ability to speak. Her blessing may have really worked for I have been a lucky person in work and in life.

　　As far as I understand, love is sympathy and sincerity that needs not be expressed in terms of money or sweet words. As the proverb goes, "a hand may smell fragrant when it gives roses to others." I believe love is the most precious thing in the world and we should give it to those who need it most.

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