考研

　　 翻译硕士的基础是词汇，只有掌握了充足的词汇量才能够进行深入的语言翻译，渲染、着色，让翻译出来的句子更加的贴切，唯美。 文都教育小编认为单纯的死记单词效果非常不好，通过做题来掌握词汇不失为一个好办法，下面我们就一起来通过做题提高词汇量吧。     

　　146. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.

　　A. regard B. account C. thought D. observation

　　[答案]B. account.

　　[注释] take sth. into account(=consider)考虑到：We must take local conditions into accoutn.

　　147. There are three basic ways of _____ language to writing, and all known graphic systems use one or a combination of these.

　　A. committing B. attaching C. comparing D. relating

　　[答案]A. committing.

　　[注释] commit...to 托付，交付：1)He was committed to the care of his aunt.(他被托付给他的姨妈照管。) 2)I have already committed the rules to memory.(我早已记住这些规则了。)

　　commit sth. to writing(把......写下来)。

　　148. Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.

　　A. ordinary B. common C. usual D. general

　　[答案]B. common.

　　[注释]common(=usual and ordinary; happening of found often and in many places)普通的;常见的;常常发生的;到处可见的：a common experience(普通的经历);a common tree(常见的树木)。This bird is common throughout Europe.(这种鸟在欧洲很常见。)They can treat most of the common diseases.(他们能治疗大多数常见病。)

　　usual(=done, found, used or existing most of the time) 经常的，通常的，惯例的，习以为常的;强调时间习惯方面，例如：This is the usual state of the house.(这房子里平常就是这种样子。)

　　ordinary正常的，普通的，正常的;an ordinary day(平凡的一天)，ordinary people(普通人), a piece of ordinary dance music(一首普通的舞曲)。

　　General普通的。它与common比较，语气稍强，含有很少例外的意外。

　　可见本题中用common是**的选择。

　　149. American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.

　　A. ignored B. refused C. neglected D. denied

　　[答案]D. denied.

　　[注释] deny 1)否认：A. He didn't deny the facts. B. They couldn't

　　deny that it was a serious blow to them. C. He denied having ever there.(他否认曾到过那里。) 2)(=say 'no' to a request; refuse to give sth. asked for or needed)不给予;Lots of people were denied the right to vote.(许多人被剥夺了选举权。)He denies his wife nothing.(他对他的妻子有求必应。)

　　150. On turning the corner, we saw the road _____ steeply.

　　A. departing B. decreasing C. descending D. depressing

　　[答案]C. descending.

　　[注释] descend(=come or go down)走下来;传下来：1)He descended from the top of the mountain. 2)Are men descended from apes?(人是不是猿的后代?)

　　depress 压抑，使沮丧。Depart出发，起程。

　　上面是五个词汇练习小题，即可以帮助考生巩固自己的词汇量又可以积累一些素材，为考试打好更坚实的基础。希望每一位考研学子都能够顺利通过2014 翻译硕士考试。

　　更多专硕信息关注 文都教育