考研

　　2018考研英语语法知识点：强调谓语动词句

　　强调谓语动词

　　用“助动词do + 动词原形”来强调谓语动词。

　　注意：谓语动词只有两种时态能强调，即一般现在时和一般过去时。在一般现在时中，do有人称的变化，第三人称单数用does，一般过去时do 变成did。其他时态的强调通过重读谓语动词来体现。

　　例如：

　　You’re quite wrong?she does like you. 你错了，她真的喜欢你。

　　Do come in. 快进来。

　　用“助动词do + 动词原形”来强调谓语动词。

　　1.强调一般现在时动词谓语：

　　例如：

　　I work hard. → I do work hard.

　　She loves you. → She does love you.

　　My father smokes a lot. → My father does smoke a lot.

　　2.强调一般过去时动词谓语：

　　例如：

　　I called you in the morning.

　　→ I did call you in the morning.

　　I attended the meeting yesterday.

　　→ I did attend the meeting yesterday.

　　I handed in the paper yesterday.

　　→ I did hand in the paper yesterday.

　　He wrote a letter to me yesterday.

　　→ He did write a letter to me.

　　He came to see you yesterday.

　　→ He did come to see you yesterday.

　　(三)、其他表示强调的方式

　　1.把要强调的部分放在句首：

　　例如:

　　That film?what do you think of it?

　　Asleep, then, were you?

　　2.用某些特殊的词来表示强调，如really, certainly, definitely, very等。在口语中，such 和so 都常用于强调句。

　　如：

　　Thank you so much.

　　It was such a lovely party.

　　I really enjoyed it.

　　This is the very book that I am looking for. 我要找的就是这本书。

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