考研

　　长难句在2018考研英语复习中算是一大难题，经常出现在英语阅读理解、完形填空以及翻译的题型之中，句子长且复杂，所以考生要非常清晰的掌握如何分析长难句的结构，进而把握文章主旨。要想快速的掌握长难句，考生在平常时就要注重练习和总结，这样才能拿下长难句。接下来文都考研英语老师就结合《The Music Business》这篇文章的每个段落给2018考研同学们系统的讲解长难句这个知识点，具体如下：

　　Some are now wondering whether Universal Music Group was wise to gamble quite so much money on EMI's recorded-music division, which it bought from Citigroup for ￡1.2 billion ($1.9 billion) in an auction in November last year. For a firm in the weakest segment of a struggling industry, it was a lot. And regulators in America and Europe may make it costlier still.

　　Universal Music Group 唱片，一家香港的唱片公司，也是世界四大唱片公司之一;

　　recorded-music division 唱片业务;

　　Citigroup 花旗集团，金融公司，总部设于美国;

　　auction 拍卖，竞卖;

　　the weakest segment 最薄弱的部分;

　　a struggling industry苦苦挣扎的行业;

　　costlier昂贵的;代价高的 (costly的变形);

　　(1) Some are now wondering whether Universal Music Group was wise to gamble quite so much money on EMI's recorded-music division, which it bought from Citigroup for ￡1.2 billion ($1.9 billion) in an auction in November last year.

　　(2)For a firm in the weakest segment of a struggling industry, it was a lot. And regulators in America and Europe may make it costlier still.

　　第一个句子中，句子的主干为“Some are now wondering whether Universal Music Group was wise ”;主语为some，谓语为are wondering，宾语从句为“whether Universal Music Group was wise to gamble quite so much money on EMI's recorded-music division”;而由which引导的非限制定语从句“which it bought from Citigroup for ￡1.2 billion ($1.9 billion) in an auction in November last year”则是用来修饰限定“division”;

　　第二个句子中需要我们学习的有“struggling”一词，这个词则可以应用在写作模块，“unimaginable numbers of young struggling graduates”(大量年轻奋斗的大学生);

　　参考译文：

　　唱片(Universal Music Group)去年11月在一次拍卖会上从花旗集团(Citigroup)手中以12亿英镑(折合19亿美元)的价格买入英国百代(EMI)的唱片部门。如此大手笔的冒险行为是否明智?一些业界人士对此表示怀疑。对处在这样一个苦苦挣扎的行业，而且是其发展最疲软市场中的公司来说，这的确是一大笔钱。此外，美国和欧盟相关监管部门的介入，可能令付出更高昂的代价。

　　以上就是文都网校考研频道为大家带来的考研英语长难句分析，希望能够对各位同学在复习中有所帮助。

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