考研

　　考研是场持久战，坚持就是胜利，跟着何凯文每日一句一点一点积累知识，坚持下去直至2020考研考试到来吧!备考英语复习的小伙伴们一定要加强对何凯文每日一句的复习，跟着何凯文每日一句复习考研英语，做题会越来越上手哦!

2020何凯文每日一句第167句

　　今天的句子：

　　The presumption that low-income first-generation college students will cash in their “golden ticket” of going to a top school can be strong. “Middle- or upper-class students have the luxury of making mistakes. Students from working-class backgrounds – that one mistake can send them back down the economic ladder,” says Stephens, the Kellogg professor.

　　思考题：

　　Students of low-income background are less likely to make mistakes compared with those from the rich families.

　　今天加餐的句子，这是真题!

　　With economic growth has come centralization; fully 76 percent of Japan’s 119 million citizens live in cities where community and the extended family have been abandoned in favor of isolated, two-generation households.Urban Japanese have long endured lengthy commutes (travels to and from work) and crowded living conditions, but as the old group and family values weaken, the discomfort is beginning to tell.

　　思考题：

　　Which of the following is true?

　　(A) The Japanese are less tolerant of discomforts in life.

　　(B) The Japanese endure more than ever before.

　　来看看词汇：

　　1. presumption 观点,假设,看法

　　2. The presumption can be strong 这种想法是很有说服力的;=人们强烈的认定

　　3. cash in 兑换

　　4. luxury 不常有的乐趣(或享受、优势) (这个意思你是不知道的;好好积累!)

　　例句：

　　We had the luxury of being able to choose from five good candidates for the job.

　　我们的挑选余地大,有四位出色的职位候选人可供选择。

　　5. “golden ticket” of going to a top school 就读*的”黄金门票”

　　第一句：

　　The presumption that low-income first-generation college students will cash in their “golden ticket” of going to a top school can be strong.

　　切分：

　　1.The presumption can be strong

　　2.that low-income first-generation college students will cash in their “golden ticket” of going to a top school

　　参考译文：

　　版本一：人们强烈地认定这些学生会变现就读*的“黄金门票”。

　　版本二：这些学生会变现就读*的“黄金门票”，这一说法很有说服力。

　　第二句：

　　“Middle- or upper-class students have the luxury of making mistakes.

　　参考译文：中产或上等阶层的学生有可以试错的优势。

　　第三句：

　　Students from working-class backgrounds – that one mistake can send them back down the economic ladder,” says Stephens, the Kellogg professor.

　　切分：

　　由于这是一个人说的话，所以严格讲这不是一个语法规范的句子，但是语义是完整的。

　　1. Students from working-class backgrounds

　　2. that one mistake can send them back down the economic ladder,

　　3. ,” says Stephens, the Kellogg professor.

　　参考译文：

　　“而对于来自工人家庭背景的学生，一个错误就能让他们顺着经济阶梯回到原点。” 凯洛格商学院教授斯蒂芬斯说。

　　思考题：

　　Students of low-income background are less likely to make mistakes compared with those from the rich families.

　　参考译文：低收入家庭的学生比富裕家庭的学生更不容易犯错。

　　所以这个说法是错误的。

　　这就是出题人手中的一张王牌：比较!

　　遇到比较必须考虑：

　　1.比较对象是什么?

　　2.比较内容是什么?

　　3.比较结果是什么?

　　4.原文有没有这个比较?

　　今天加餐的句子，这是真题!

　　(A) The Japanese are less tolerant of discomforts in life.

　　A是正确选项!

　　(B) The Japanese endure more than ever before.

　　文章没有忍受内容多少的比较。

　　不清楚的需要解析的说一下。

　　——KK

　　更多可查看：何凯文每日一句2019年汇总

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