考研

        2013考研复试在即，文都何凯文老师总结常见考官提问问题及话题，希望同学熟知，加以运用。

　　一.最常见的问题?

　　1.Q . How do you plan to study for your graduate programme?

　　A . In my opinion, the study method is of great importance for research. So firstly , I will choose a certain approach in my study area with your guidance ;Then, I will draw a pragmatic Research plan and time schedule. I hope I can form a systematical view of my major; Thirdly , I will make myself be familiar with the latest development of this area by reading books and journals. I do hope I will get somewhere in this field. If necessary, I will continue my research and study to earn the doctor’ s degree./PHD degree. / although I am a girl.

　　2. Q. As we learn from your resume /registration form, the major of your undergraduate study is …Why do you change your major ?

　　3. Q. Do you have any questions for us?

　　二.四个话题 -人， 事，地方，物件 Person，events , places, objects

　　常规问题和解决之道：

　　对人的问题：

　　例问: Who is the person you admire most and explain why, include details and explanations.

　　Mother

　　Talented, tolerant, considerate

　　These reasons above make me think my mother is the person I admire most and she has had such an influence on me that I want to become the best as the best can be.

　　Mother作主语,后面加题目主干.可用原因状语从句引出你的1,2,3的概括原因.

　　Events

　　休闲娱乐题;室内: 看书,听音乐;户外：运动,公园;传统风俗题;美德: 谦虚;

　　节日：春节; 职业与抱负;我的回忆录

　　休闲娱乐题

　　读书

　　书名及作者,定语从句,被动语态

　　最吸引你的内容,时间顺序/因果顺序

　　得到的启示

　　总结升华

　　老人与海 The Old Man and the Sea

　　When I have time, I read books. My favorite book is the Old Man and the Sea which is written by Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest American writers.

　　The book told us a story about an old man called Diego who did fishing in Cuba. Though he came across lots of difficulties on the sea and came back without a single fish, he was optimistic and still held the hope.

　　Diego is like a mirror which reflects what Hemingway wanted to tell all of us: Never give up and the final success will come right after the last try. I’ve stuck on that wisdom all the time ever since I read this book for that story makes me believe there is no stronger thing ever than a strong human belief.

　　听音乐

　　音乐名

　　介绍听音乐的好处 (1,2,3)

　　总结,升华

　　Hero, Mariah Carey

　　Relaxing and comforting

　　Ease my pressure on study

　　Learn how to sing an English song

　　Inspiring, gives me so much strength that I need when I am facing up with any difficulty in my entire life.

　　Music is a worldwide language without any translation, by listening to the music, we can share our emotions with different people around the world.

　　What else can we say about music?

　　n Style:

　　n Classic: Mozart, Chopin

　　n Pop music: Rap/Hip hop/Heavy metal

　　n Operas and musicals: Cats, the Phantom of the Opera, Notre Dame de Paris

　　美德

　　美德是什么?

　　好处123

　　总结深化谈影响

　　谦虚是美德

　　做个好听众

　　看长处补短处

　　我谦虚所以我进步

　　Modest and humble

　　A good listener with tolerance, only well-educated people can show tolerant to others and understand different opinions

　　Always see the best sides of and learn something from others

　　With modest and humble, we can make progress everyday.

　　Virtues

　　Honesty

　　Sincerity

　　Easy going and down to earth

　　Environmental protector

　　Animal protection advocate

　　节日题: 春节

　　春节(笔记)

　　春节时间与形式

　　大家团圆包饺子,包完饺子放鞭炮,全家祝福好来年

　　团圆是根本,祝福是风俗

　　时间描述动作连贯

　　意义阐释体现亲情

　　Spring Festival, Chinese Lunar New Year, compared with Christmas in western countries

　　Family get together, make dumplings, sit around the table, toast to each other, make a wish for the coming year, wish everybody good luck.

　　Means a lot/ the whole world to Chinese people

　　Other Festivals

　　Instructions

　　Mid-autumn Day

　　Family reunion

　　Moon-cakes, like a moon, representing the family reunion in Chinese traditional means

　　地点

　　名胜古迹

　　特点:强调历史意义与文化

　　适用题目:

　　In the city you live, which part is your favorite?

　　Which park or public area do you usually go?

　　Introduce your favorite area in your city.

　　What place you never visited before you want to visit most?

　　Places like:

　　Summer Palace

　　Forbidden City

　　Sample answer

　　Summer Palace.

　　It is one of the finest sights in the city. The summer palace is an immense park that attracts people from all around the world to see it. The park used to be a summer residence for emperors, empresses and their families. The park is divided into four sections: court reception, residences, temples and strolling or sightseeing areas.

　　The Forbidden City (Imperial Palace)

　　In the heart of Beijing, it is the largest and most complete imperial palace and ancient building complex in China, and the world at large. Its construction began in 1406 and was completed 14 years later, having a history so far of some 580 years. Twenty-four emperors from the Ming and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties lived and ruled China from there. Most of the buildings in the Forbidden City were rebuilt many times, although they maintained the original architectural style.

　　Meanings of both of them

　　Records the history path to tell us the legends of our ancestors, especially good for our young people to get familiar with our past.

　　Symbols of Chinese traditional and rich culture. The traditional constructions tell the intelligence of our great architects.

　　It stands there to make us understand our past, what we must do are to absorb the essence and discard the dregs.

　　Objects: 物体(重要性,珍贵性与有用性)

　　Magazine, Novel, and Poem

　　Magazine:

　　Economist 经济学人 Harvard Business Review 哈佛商业评论

　　New Yorker 纽约客, Readers’ Digest 读者

　　Times 时代周刊, London Book Review伦敦书评

　　Newsweek 新闻周刊

　　Scientific American 科学美国人

　　Elle, Cosmo politician, Bazaar.

　　杂志的特点:

　　出版周期长，态度观点突出 Long Periodicals, Pointy attitude

　　市场细分性强 Certain, fixed, loyal reader groups

　　重复阅读性和保持价值 Strong readability and the value of storage

　　高品质 Paper and pictures in high quality