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　　2021考研英语阅读怎么训练自己才能得到提高呢？每天阅读一篇英语文章，保持语感，熟悉英文的说话方式，对大家在进行2021考研英语考试的时候非常有帮助，文都网校考研小编为大家带来今天的阅读练习资料：杀死一只知更鸟。一起来看看吧~

　　经典名句-英文：We’re making a step—it’s just a baby-step, but it’s a step.

　　经典名句-译文：我们迈出了一步，虽然是一小步，但总算迈出去了。

　　2021考研英语阅读练习资料：杀死一只知更鸟第12章-1

　　Jem was twelve. He was difficult to live with, inconsistent, moody. His appetite wasappalling, and he told me so many times to stop pestering him I consulted Atticus:　“Reckon he’s got a tapeworm?” Atticus said no, Jem was growing. I must be patient withhim and disturb him as little as possible.

　　杰姆十二岁了。和他相处不容易，他反复无常，郁郁寡欢，胃口大得惊人。他总叫我别老缠着他。于是，我跑去问阿迪克斯：“我想他肚子里有条绦虫吧?”阿迪克斯说不是，杰姆正长身子，我对他要耐着点性子，尽量少去打扰他。

　　This change in Jem had come about in a matter of weeks. Mrs. Dubose was not coldin her grave—Jem had seemed grateful enough for my company when he went to readto her. Overnight, it seemed, Jem had acquired an alien set of values and was trying toimpose them on me: several times he went so far as to tell me what to do. After onealtercation when Jem hollered, “It’s time you started bein‘ a girl and acting right!” I burstinto tears and fled to Calpurnia.

　　杰姆的这些变化发生在短短的几个星期里。杜博斯太太死了还不久，杰姆对于当初陪着他上杜博斯太太家给她念书还十分感激。可是，仿佛一夜之间，杰姆便学了一套古里古怪的准则，还想强加给我：有好几次他甚至教训我哪些该干，哪些不该干。有一回吵了嘴后，杰姆吼着说：“你也该象个女孩子，行为该规矩点了”我的眼泪刷地流了下来，一扭头跑到了卡尔珀尼亚跟前。

　　“Don’t you fret too much over Mister Jem—” she began.

　　“Mister Jem?”

　　“Yeah, he’s just about Mister Jem now.”

　　“He ain’t that old,” I said. “All he needs is somebody to beat him up, and I ain’t bigenough.”

　　“别生杰姆先——生的气。”

　　。杰姆先——生?”

　　“是啊，他很快就是杰姆先生了。”

　　“他的年龄还不够格呢，他需要的就是让人揍上一顿，可惜我太小了点。”

　　“Baby,” said Calpurnia, “I just can’t help it if Mister Jem’s growin‘ up. He’s gonna wantto be off to himself a lot now, doin’ whatever boys do, so you just come right on in thekitchen when you feel lonesome. We’ll find lots of things to do in here.”

　　“真是个孩子，”卡尔珀尼亚说，“杰姆先生越长越大，我就没办法。他不想老让人跟着，要去干男孩子干的事啦。你要是觉得寂寞，就到厨房里来。在这里我们有不少的事可干。”

　　The beginning of that summer boded well: Jem could do as he pleased; Calpurniawould do until Dill came. She seemed glad to see me when I appeared in the kitchen,and by watching her I began to think there was some skill involved in being a girl.

　　那年夏天开始时，看来一切都会令人满意。杰姆可以随心所欲;迪尔来到之前我有卡尔珀尼亚陪我，这也不算坏。我在厨房里她很高兴。而我看着她干活，也慢慢觉得要做一个女孩子还真有点什么技巧在里头。

　　But summer came and Dill was not there. I received a letter and a snapshot from him.

　　The letter said he had a new father whose picture was enclosed, and he would have tostay in Meridian because they planned to build a fishing boat. His father was a lawyerlike Atticus, only much younger. Dill’s new father had a pleasant face, which made meglad Dill had captured him, but I was crushed. Dill concluded by saying he would loveme forever and not to worry, he would come get me and marry me as soon as he gotenough money together, so please write.

　　但夏天到了，迪尔却没来。我收到他的一封信和一张照片。信上说他有了个新爸爸，新爸爸的照片也附存信内。迪尔要留在梅里迪安，因为他家决定造一艘渔船。他的这个爸爸同阿迪克斯一样，也是个律师，不过年轻得多，有一张漂亮的脸蛋。迪尔有了爸爸，我很高兴，可我自己却很失望。迪尔在结尾处说，他会爱我一辈子，叫我别担心;他一有了足够的钱就会来接找，和我成家，所以请我给他回信。

　　The fact that I had a permanent fiancé was little compensation for his absence: I hadnever thought about it, but summer was Dill by the fishpool smoking string, Dill’s eyesalive with complicated plans to make Boo Radley emerge; summer was the swiftnesswith which Dill would reach up and kiss me when Jem was not looking, the longings wesometimes felt each other feel. With him, life was routine; without him, life wasunbearable. I stayed miserable for two days.

　　迪尔不在身边，这一点，即使有了他这个牢靠的未婚夫也无法弥补。虽然我事实上并没有在头脑里这么去想，但是迪尔便是夏天的一切：同他一起坐在鱼塘边把绳子当烟抽;趁杰姆没注意，他突然探过头来在我脸上飞快地一吻;机灵的眼睛一亮，他便有了逼布?拉德利露面的鬼主意，还有我们都感到的相互间的渴慕。有了他，生活并不怎样出奇;少了他，却无法忍受。一连两天我都很不痛快。

　　As if that were not enough, the state legislature was called into emergency sessionand Atticus left us for two weeks. The Governor was eager to scrape a few barnacles offthe ship of state; there were sit-down strikes in Birmingham; bread lines in the citiesgrew longer, people in the country grew poorer. But these were events remote from theworld of Jem and me.

　　然而这好象还不够似的，阿迪克斯又要去参加州立法机关的紧急会议，两个星期不能回家。州长急于清除州里的一些麻烦事：伯明翰发生了数起静坐罢工，城里等待分发救济食物的队伍越来越长;乡下的人则越来越穷。这些都离着我和杰姆的天地远远的。

　　We were surprised one morning to see a cartoon in the Montgomery Advertiser abovethe caption, “Maycomb’s Finch.” It showed Atticus barefooted and in short pants,chained to a desk: he was diligently writing on a slate while some frivolous-looking girlsyelled, “Yoo-hoo!” at him.

　　一天上午，我们十分惊讶地在《蒙哥马利广告报》上看到一幅漫画，下面的标题是“梅科姆的芬奇”。画中的阿迪克斯光着两脚，只穿着短裤，被铁链锁在一张桌子上，十分认真地在一块石板上写着什么，身旁几个看上去很轻浮的女孩子正对着他叫。喂……!”

　　“That’s a compliment,” explained Jem. “He spends his time doin‘ things that wouldn’tget done if nobody did ’em.”

　　“Huh?”

　　In addition to Jem’s newly developed characteristics, he had acquired a maddening airof wisdom.

　　“Oh, Scout, it’s like reorganizing the tax systems of the counties and things. That kindof thing’s pretty dry to most men.”

　　“How do you know?”

　　“Oh, go on and leave me alone. I’m readin‘ the paper.”

　　“这是称赞他，”杰姆解释说，“他用自己的时间干那些没人干便干不成的事。”

　　“是吗?”

　　杰姆身上除了最近出现的怪脾气外，还添上了一副叫人受不了的自作聪明的派头。

　　“哦，斯各特，这就如同把各县所有的东西的税收法重新制订一样，而大多数人对这类事情都没有兴趣。”

　　“你怎么知道?”

　　。哎呀，走开，让我一个人果着，我在看报呢。”

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