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何凯文考研每日一句第291句:在职培训

　　今天的句子：

　　The findings of a research institution have consistently shown that workers in all countries can be trained on the job to achieve radical higher productivity and, as a result, radically higher standards of living.

　　Ironically, the first evidence for this idea appeared in the United States. Not long ago, with the country entering a recessing and Japan at its pre-bubble peak. The U.S. workforce was derided as poorly educated and one of primary cause of the poor U.S. economic performance. Japan was, and remains, the global leader in automotive-assembly productivity. Yet the research revealed that the U.S. factories of Honda Nissan, and Toyota achieved about 95 percent of the productivity of their Japanese counterparts -- a result of the training that U.S. workers received on the job.

　　(想想你会怎么出题?)

　　33.A major difference between the Japanese and U.S workforces is that __________.

　　[A] the Japanese workforce is better disciplined

　　[B] the Japanese workforce is more productive

　　[C] the U.S workforce has a better education

　　[D] the U.S workforce is more organized

　　今天的题目是真题。让人感到生气的地方在于:

　　第一段说到了：通过在职培训可以提高生产力。

　　于是我们有了期待觉得要选一个美国人生产力提高的选项。

　　但是最后发现只有：

　　the Japanese workforce is more productive

　　这个选项是正确!

　　对应线索是：

　　the U.S. factories of Honda Nissan, and Toyota achieved about 95 percent of the productivity of their Japanese counterparts

　　美国工人的生产率是日本工人的的95%

　　多么绝望的一个选项啊!

　　其他三个选项都不对!

　　都是没有提及!

　　这是真题最不按套路出题的一个题。

　　所以做题的时候严格按照

　　定位，替换原则，尽量不做期待!

　　你说什么就是什么!

　　第一句：

　　The findings of a research institution have consistently shown that workers in all countries can be trained on the job to achieve radical higher productivity and, as a result, radically higher standards of living.

　　一家研究机构的研究结果一贯表明，所有国家的工人都可以接受在职培训，以实现大幅度提高生产力，从而大大提高生活水平。

　　第二句：

　　Ironically, the first evidence for this idea appeared in the United States.

　　具有讽刺意味的是，这个想法的第一个证据出现在美国。

　　第三句：

　　Not long ago, with the country entering a recessing and Japan at its pre-bubble peak.

　　不久前，随着日本经济进入衰退期，日本经济处于泡沫前的峰值。

　　第四句：

　　The U.S. workforce was derided as poorly educated and one of primary cause of the poor U.S. economic performance.

　　美国劳动力被嘲笑教育程度低，是美国经济表现不佳的主要原因之一。

　　第五句：

　　Japan was, and remains, the global leader in automotive-assembly productivity.

　　第六句：

　　Yet the research revealed that the U.S. factories of Honda Nissan, and Toyota achieved about 95 percent of the productivity of their Japanese counterparts -- a result of the training that U.S. workers received on the job.

　　然而，研究显示，本田日产(Honda Nissan)和丰田(Toyota)的美国工厂的生产率约为日本同行的95%，这是美国工人在工作中接受培训的结果。

　　——KK

　　更多可查看：何凯文每日一句2019年汇总

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