何凯文每日一句第223句:标准化测试
时间:2019-10-08 来源:文都网校 浏览:考研是场持久战,坚持就是胜利,跟着何凯文每日一句一点一点积累知识,坚持下去直至2020考研考试到来吧!备考英语复习的小伙伴们一定要加强对何凯文每日一句的复习,跟着何凯文每日一句复习考研英语,做题会越来越上手哦!
标准化测试:2020何凯文每日一句第223句
今天的句子:
The current emphasis on standardized testing highlights analysis and procedure, meaning that few of us inherently use our innovative and collaborative modes of thought. "This breaks the major rule in the American belief system — that anyone can do anything," explains M. J. Ryan. "That's a lie that we have perpetuated, and it fosters commonness.”
(想想你会怎么出题?)
思考题:
The practice of standard testing ________?
A. maintains the inherent American thinking model
B. no longer emphasizes commonness
C. is a lie that we have shared and maintained
D. complies with the American belief system.
词汇突破:
1. highlights 强调
2.analysis分析
3.procedure 程式化
4. inherently 天生
5. innovative and collaborative modes 创新和联系的模式
6. perpetuate 一直维持
7.commonness 平庸
8.comply with 遵守
9.foster 培养
第一句:
The current emphasis on standardized testing highlights analysis and procedure, meaning that few of us inherently use our innovative and collaborative modes of thought.
解析:
1.The current emphasis on standardized testing highlights analysis and procedure, 2. meaning that few of us inherently use our innovative and collaborative modes of thought.
参考译文:目前对标准化测试的强调突出了分析和过程,这意味着我们很少有人天生地使用我们创新和联系的思维模式。
第二句:
"This breaks the major rule in the American belief system — that anyone can do anything," explains M. J. Ryan.
解析:This=The current emphasis on standardized testing
任何人都可以做任何事= the major rule in the American belief system
参考译文:“这打破了美国信仰体系的主要规则——任何人都可以做任何事,”M.J.瑞安解释说。
第三句:
"That's a lie that we have perpetuated, and it fosters commonness.”
That=it其指代对象是:The current emphasis on standardized testing
“这是个我们一直在延续的谎言,它让我们变得平凡。”
一般而言主语优先对应主语。
第一句的主语是:The current emphasis on standardized testing
第二句的主语this 就指代:The current emphasis on standardized testing
第三句的前半句的that 就等于后半句的
it= The current emphasis on standardized testing
这个就是我们通常讲的连贯和一致。当然也可以根据语义和语境有其他的指代对象。
(点在看!)
思考题:
The practice of standard testing ________
A. maintains the inherent American thinking model
维持固有的美国思维模式
这是偷换,标准化的测试打破了美国固有的思维模式。排除!
B. no longer emphasizes commonness
不再强调平庸‘
这是偷换,标准化考试就是在培养平庸。排除!
C. is a lie that we have shared and maintained
我们都认同和维持的一个谎言
Shared and maintained=perpetuate
完美的同义替换!正确!
D. complies with the American belief system
遵守了美国的信仰系统。
美国的信仰系统是创新,标准化的测试没有遵守。
偷换,排除!
——KK
更多可查看:何凯文每日一句2019年汇总
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