考研

　　考研是场持久战，坚持就是胜利，跟着何凯文每日一句一点一点积累知识，坚持下去直至2020考研考试到来吧!备考英语复习的小伙伴们一定要加强对何凯文每日一句的复习，跟着何凯文每日一句复习考研英语，做题会越来越上手哦!

　　上瘾:2020何凯文每日一句第214句

　　今天的句子：

　　This is a case where the collective interest of the nation’s health overrides the rights of individual companies to sell whatever they want to whomever they want. Manufacturers of processed foods increasingly resemble the tobacco lobby--reluctant to admit that their product is poisonous, insistent that consumer choice is paramount. The analogy is strengthened by neurological research suggesting the extreme compulsion to keep eating sugary, fatty, salty food amounts to a kind of addiction.

　　(想想你会怎么出题?)

　　思考题：

　　1Why there is resemblance between processed foods and tobacco?

　　(A) The collective interest of nation’s health dwarfs the rights of individual companies.

　　(B)The Manufactures of both products insist the rights of company should be strengthened.

　　(C) Some research reveals that the desire to eating junk food is a kind of addiction.

　　(D) Neurological research suggests people are compelled to keep eating junk food.

　　第一句：

　　This is a case where the collective interest of the nation’s health overrides the rights of individual companies to sell whatever they want to whomever they want.

　　词汇突破：1.This is a case where…这个情况体现了…

　　2. override 比…更重要;凌驾

　　Considerations of safety override all other concerns.

　　对安全的考虑高于一切。

　　确定主干：This is a case where A overrides B.

　　参考译文：这个情况就体现了，国家的整体健康利益超越公司向任何愿意购买的人出售任何他们想生产的产品的权利。

　　第二句：

　　Manufacturers of processed foods increasingly resemble the tobacco lobby--reluctant to admit that their product is poisonous, insistent that consumer choice is paramount.

　　参考译文：加工食品制造商越来越类像烟草游说势力——不愿意承认他们的产品有毒，坚持消费者选择至关重要。

　　第三句：

　　The analogy is strengthened by neurological research suggesting the extreme compulsion to keep eating sugary, fatty, salty food amounts to a kind of addiction.

　　词汇突破：amount to 相当于;

　　参考译文：这个类比为神经学的研究所加强，因为研究显示持续吃高盐高糖高脂食物的冲动相当于一种成瘾症。

　　Why there is resemblance between processed foods and tobacco?

　　为什么加工食品和烟草之间存在相似性?这个题目定位的关键是你要理解：Resemblance 和 analogy 的同意替换关系!

　　(别找理由，你就是不知道!)

　　所以定位到第三句：吸烟是一种瘾!现在研究证明，吃垃圾食品也是一种瘾;

　　(A) The collective interest of nation’s health dwarfs the rights of individual companies.

　　(Dwarfs= overrides)

　　这个选项定位到第一句而且替换也是正确的，但是定位错误，因为根据题干应该定位到第三句;

　　(B)The Manufactures of both products insist the rights of company should be strengthened.

　　加工食品和烟草的生产者坚持认为公司权利应该被加强;(文章没有谈到这些生产者坚持认为权利应该被加强，而只是谈到应该尊重消费者的选择。)所以属于not given ; 排除!

　　(C) Some research reveals that the desire to eating junk food is a kind of addiction.

　　有研究表明吃垃圾食品的欲望是某种瘾;

　　Desire=compulsion 欲望替换冲动没有毛病!如果你一定要说这两个是有区别的，你也只能选这个最 佳选项了!而且这两个替换确实是可以的!所以C是正确选项!

　　(D) Neurological research suggests people are compelled to keep eating junk food.

　　神经学的研究表明人们被迫持续吃垃圾食品;(仔细看一下第三句就知道，人们没有被迫吃东西;而是持续吃东西的冲动相当于一种成瘾症。)

　　有同学会说那就是被这种“瘾”强迫的。

　　这就有点强词夺理了，

　　上瘾和被强迫是两回事。

　　而且即使你认为是一回事，那这个选项也应该说出被什么强迫。

　　所以还是C是最 佳选项!

　　——KK

　　更多可查看：何凯文每日一句2019年汇总

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