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2018考研翻译硕士备考词汇:外经贸类

时间:2017-07-12 来源:文都网校 浏览: 分享:

      2018考研,翻译硕士属于语言类学科,名词解释是翻译硕士必考的一部分。每年都会有很多新颖词汇,以下是文都网校考研频道小编为大家整理的翻译硕士考研备考词汇:外经贸类,希望能帮助到大家。

      澳新紧密经济关系协定ANZCERTA:Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement

      摆脱亚洲金融危机的影响 shake off the impact of the financial crisis

      帮助人才脱颖而出 help excellent talents find way to distinction

      备件 spare parts

      部长级会议 ministerial meeting

      采取积极财政政策 proactive fiscal policy

      出口创汇型/外向型产业 export-oriented industry

      垂直兼并 vertical merger

      倒爷 profiteer

      抵免 offset

      东盟自由贸易区 AFTA:ASEAN Free Trade Area

      东南亚国家联盟 ASEAN:Association of South-East Asian Nations

      对外项目承包 foreign project contracting

      反倾销措施 anti-dumping measures against ……

      防伪标志 anti-fake label

      放松银根 ease monetary policy

      非配额产品 quota-free products

      非生产性投资 investment in non-productive projects

      风险管理/评估 risk management/ assessment

      风险基金 venture capital

      风险准备金 loan loss provision/ provisions of risk

      岗位培训 on-the-job training

      港元的联系汇率制the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar

      搞活国有大中型企业 revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises

      工程项目 engineering project

      工业增加值 industrial added value

      公正合理 equitable and rational

      固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets

      广开就业门路increase employment opportunities; create jobs in every possible way; open up more channels of employment

      规模经济 scale economy/ economies of scale

      国合企业(即国有合作社) state-owned cooperatives

      国际清算 international settlement

      国际收支平衡 balance of international payments/ balance of payment

      国际收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment

      国家补贴 public subsidies

      国家鼓励项目 projects listed as encouraged by the state

      国家科技创新体系 State Scientific and Technological Innovation System

      国家现汇结存 state foreign exchange reserves

      合理引导消费 guide rational consumption

      横向兼并 horizontal merger

      坏帐、呆帐、死帐bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan

      货币市场 money market

      机构臃肿 overstaffing in (government) organizations

      机构重叠 organizational overlapping

      技工贸结合的科技型企业scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade development

      季节性调价 seasonal price adjustments

      既成事实 established/accomplished facts

      减免债务 reduce and cancel debts

      建材 building materials

      进口环节税 import linkage tax

      经常项目 current account

      经常性的财政收入 regular revenues

      竟价投标 competitive bidding

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