考研

2018考研英语必看经典熟词僻义(十五)

时间:2017-05-15 来源:文都网校 浏览: 分享:

      考研英语词汇考察形式很多样,熟词僻义较为常见,下面文都网校考研频道整理了一些经典的熟词僻义,考察频率很大,背单词不要单纯死记硬背一种意思,2018考研考生可以好好记下来!

      Academic(10次)

      【熟义熟性】a. 学院的,学业的

      【真题例句】 If the preoccupation of schools with academic work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values.[1995年阅读

      text4]

      【经典译文】如果学校对学业的强调减少一些,也许就有更多的时间教孩子更重要的价值观念。

      【僻义熟性】a. 学术的

      【真题例句】 Mr. McWhorter’s academic specialty is language history and change, and he sees the gradual disappearance of “whom”, for example, to be natural and no more regrettable than the loss of the case-endings of Old English.[2005年阅读4]

      【经典译文】麦克沃特先生的学术专长在于语言史和语言变化,举例来说,他认为“whom”一词的逐渐消失是很自然的,并不比旧式英语中词格的消失更让人惋惜。

      【僻义僻性】 n. 学者,大学教师

      【真题例句】 Leonard Schlesinger, a Harvard academic and former chief executive of Au Bong Pain, a rapidly growing chain of bakery cafes, says that much “reengineering” has been crude.[1998年阅读text2]

      【经典译文】哈佛学者伦纳德·施莱辛格是一家迅速扩张的美味面包店的前总裁,他说,许多“企业重组”都不成熟。

      【同源词】academy学院,学会National Academy of Science国家科学学院

      Fuel(10次)

      【熟义熟性】燃料,能源

      【真题例句】Energy conservation, a shift to other fuels and decline in the importance of heavy, energy-intensive industries have reduced oil consumption.[2002年阅读text3]

      【经典译文】节约能源,转用其它燃料,以及重工业和高能耗工业重要性的降低,这三个因素使得石油消耗在减少。

      【僻义僻性】提供燃料;火上浇油(联想意义)

      【真题例句】On anther level, many in the medical community acknowledge that the assisted-suicide(医生协助自杀) debated has been fueled in part by the despair of parents for whom the modern medicine has prolonged the physical agony of dying .[2002年阅读text4]

      【经典译文】在另一方,父母们认为现代医药延长了奄奄一息的病人的身体痛苦。医药界的人也承认这些父母的绝望这给医助自杀的讨论火上浇油。

      Address(10次)

      【熟义熟性】n.地址,通讯处,致词

      【僻义僻性之一】 v. 致函,写姓名地址;

      【真题例句】Prior to his departure, he addressed a letter to his daughter. [1986词汇第3题]

      【经典译文】在离开之前,他给他女儿写了一封信。

      【僻义僻性之二】v. 向……讲话;

      【真题例句】Depending on whom you are addressing, the problems will be different.[2002年阅读Text1]

      【经典译文】 针对不同的听众,要谈的问题也应该不同。

      【僻义僻性之三】v. 处理,解决问题

      【真题例句】 Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notes that the situation will improve only when there are comprehensive programs that address the many needs of the homeless.[2006年完形]

      【经典译文】《波士顿日报》记者克里斯"雷迪认为只有通过全面规划来解决这些无家可归者的各种需求,这种局面才有可能得到改善。

      Odd/Odds(9次)

      【熟义熟性】a.奇怪的,奇特的 【近义词】strange

      【真题例句】 Odd though it sounds, cosmic inflation is a scientifically plausible consequence of some respected ideas in elementary particle physics, and many astrophysicists have been convinced for the better part of a decade that it is true. [1998年翻译]

      【经典译文】宇宙膨胀说虽然听似奇特,但在科学上是似乎可信的结论,因为它是基本粒子物理学中一些公认的理论推理而来的。许多天体物理学家近十年来一直确信这一论说是正确的。

      【僻义熟性之一】a.临时的,不固定的

      【近义词】temporary

      【真题例句】 Left, until now, to odd, low-level IT staff to put right, and seen as a concern only of data-rich industries such as banking, telecoms and air travel, information protection is now high on the boss’s agenda in businesses of every variety. [2007年阅读Text4]

      【经典译文】信息保护过去一直是临时的、低级的信息技术员的工作,并且只被诸如银行、电信、航空这类拥有大量数据的行业所关注,而现在却高高列在各行业老板的日程表上。

      【僻义熟性之二】a.奇数的,不成对的 【反义词】even

      【例】an odd shoe.一只不成对的鞋

      【僻义僻性】odds. n.可能性,概率

      【真题例句】 Even demographics are working against the middle class family, as the odds of having a weak elderly parent – and all the attendant need for physical and financial assistance – have jumped eightfold in just one generation. [2007年阅读Text3]

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