考研

翻译硕士词汇练习(29)

时间:2013-08-19 来源:文都教育 浏览: 分享:

       翻译硕士的基础是词汇,只有掌握了充足的词汇量才能够进行深入的语言翻译,渲染、着色,让翻译出来的句子更加的贴切,唯美。 文都教育小编认为单纯的死记单词效果非常不好,通过做题来掌握词汇不失为一个好办法,下面我们就一起来通过做题提高词汇量吧。    

     

      141. All foreign visitors are requested to _____ with the regulations in this area.

      A. agree B. comply C. consent D. conform

      [答案]B. comply.

      [注释]comply with(=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule, etc.)遵守:People who refuse to comply with the law will be punished.(拒绝遵守法律者将受到惩罚。)conform(to)使一致,符合;conform to rules符合规则;conform to the customs of society(遵从社会习俗);consent to 同意,赞同;consent to a plan(赞同计划)。

      142. Thomas Edison considered genius to be _____ one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.

      A. composed of B. constituted in

      C. consisted of D. comprised in

      [答案]A. composed of.

      [注释]be composed of由......组成。Consist of由......组成,是不及物动词,不能用被动语态,故不合题意。

      143. Although Lucy was slimming, she found cream cakes quite _____.

      A. irregular B. inevitable

      C. incredible D. irresistible

      [答案] D. irresistible

      [注释]irresistible不可抵抗的,诱人的,1)I had a irresistible desire to run away,2)I can't refuse this offer; it is irresistible.

      Irregular 不规律的, 不合规则的:1)the trains from here are irregular.(这里发的火车是不规律的。) 2)These procedures are highly irregular.(这些程序是非常不合规矩的。)

      incredible 不可避免的,不可信的:1)Old superstitions are incredible to educated people.(旧的迷信对受过教育的人来说是不可信的。)2)His story of rescuing six drowning men is incredible.(他说他救了6个溺水者,这是难以置信的。)

      inevitable 不可避免的:1)Traffic delays are inevitable at a holiday weekend.(假日周末交通耽搁是难免的。)2)Pain is Inevitable when one breaks a bone.(骨折是疼痛是难避免的。)

      本题译文:虽然露西正在减轻体重,但她觉得奶油蛋糕是诱人的。

      144. In order to _____ the rising production costs, the subscription rates have been increased.

      A. add up to B. look up to C. cut short D. keep up with

      [答案]D. keep up with.

      [注释] keep up with跟上。参阅。88注释。Add up to参阅.2注释;cut short 详见.38;look up to(=admire, respect)赞美,尊敬:We look up to the old workers as our teacher.(我们把这位老工人尊为我们的老师。)本题中rates意为“价格,费用”。

      本题译文:为了跟上生产成本的上升,预定费已提高。

      145. Your essay is quite good: just _____ it _____ with a few illustrations and quotations.

      A. put .. up B. touch .. up

      C. cut .. out D. write .. off

      [答案]B. touch up.

      [注释] touch up(=improve or perfect by small additional strokes or alterations)润色,修饰:1)The last part of the article needs to be touched up.(这篇文章的最后一部分需要润色。) 2)He touched up the picture by strengthening and shadows.(他把画修饰了一下,使光明部分和阴暗部分的对比度更鲜明。)

      put up留宿;cut out 删掉;write off报销,勾消。

      本题译文:你的文章很好;只要用些例证和引语修饰一下。

     

      上面是五个词汇练习小题,即可以帮助考生巩固自己的词汇量又可以积累一些素材,为考试打好更坚实的基础。希望每一位考研学子都能够顺利通过2014 翻译硕士考试。

     

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