考研

翻译硕士词汇练习(22)

时间:2013-08-16 来源:文都教育 浏览: 分享:

       翻译硕士的基础是词汇,只有掌握了充足的词汇量才能够进行深入的语言翻译,渲染、着色,让翻译出来的句子更加的贴切,唯美。 文都教育小编认为单纯的死记单词效果非常不好,通过做题来掌握词汇不失为一个好办法,下面我们就一起来通过做题提高词汇量吧。    

     

      106. One _____ needed when making a cake is flour; another is sugar.

      A. container B. ingredient C. content D. equivalent

      [答案]B. ingredient.

      [注释]ingredient(混合物的)成分。container容器,含量;内容(复数)。equivalent:相等物。

      107. They have been waiting for many hours to see the singer, but the airplane must have been _____.

      A. behind the times B. behind schedule

      C. ahead of time D. in no time

      [答案]B. behind schedule.

      [注释]behind schedule(=late, behind time)晚点:The train is running behind schedule today.(=The train is not on time today.)behind the times(=using things not in style; still following old ways; old fashioned)过时,跟不上时代,落后:1)The store is behind the times.(=The store is old-fashioned; it looks as stores looked 40 years ago.) 2) Mary thinks her parents are behind the times because they still do the fox-trot and don't know any new dances.(=Mary's parents are old-fashioned in their dancings .) ahead of time提前: They have fulfilled their production plans ahead of time, in no time(=soon, quickly)立即,马上:I'll be back in no time to see you home.

      108. Neither of them thought highly of him and they both tried to _____ him in his work.

      A. hamper B. support C. assist D. encourage

      [答案]A. hamper.

      [注释]hamper(=hinder, prevent free movement or activity)阻碍:Lack of equipment is hampering our work.

      本题译文:他们两人都认为他不怎么样并极力阻碍他工作。

      Think highly of... 对...评价很高,认为......很好。

      109. Her display of bad temper completely _____ the party.

      A. harmed B. damaged C. spoilt D. hurt

      [答案]C. spoilt.

      [注释]spoil指出意指“使...... 扫兴,搞糟”,如:Quarrelling spoilt the picnic.(争吵使这次野餐弄得很扫兴。)hurt伤害,damage 损坏,harm危害,均不合题意。

      110. We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son's illness had put him under great _____.

      A. emotion B. excitement C. crisis D. stress

      [答案]D. stress. [注释]put sb. under(great) stress使某人处境(非常)紧张,使某人受(很大)压力。

     

      上面是五个词汇练习小题,即可以帮助考生巩固自己的词汇量又可以积累一些素材,为考试打好更坚实的基础。希望每一位考研学子都能够顺利通过2014 翻译硕士考试。

     

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