2019翻译硕士考研词汇复习笔记lesson5(2)
时间:2018-08-13 来源:文都网校 浏览:2019考研已进入备考的强化阶段,如今已是8月中旬,留给大家暑期充足的备考时间不多了,你的复习进度如何了?文都网校考研频道小编今天为大家分享翻译硕士考研相关的内容,希望对大家有所帮助~
1、ale(n)(尤用于复合词及词组中)(酒精浓度高,通常为瓶装的)啤酒,麦酒
We sell a wide range of ales and stouts 我们出售种类繁多的浓啤酒和黑啤酒。
★ lager(n)贮藏啤酒
★ stout(n)(烈性的)黑啤酒
2、blend(vt)mix(different types of sth)in order to get a certain quality 混合,搀和
blended coffee 混合的咖啡
(vi)form a mixture;mix 成为混合物,混合 ~ with sth ~ together
oil and water do not blend 油和水不能混合。
(vi)mix one thing with another;mix things together 将此物与彼物混合;把东西掺杂 在一起 ~ A with B ~ A and B together
blend the eggs with the milk 把蛋掺到奶里
(vi)combine with sth in a harmonious way;look or sound good together 调和,协调, 融合 ~ with sth ~ together
Those cottages blend perfectly with the landscape。那些农舍与周围的风景完全融为一体了。
(vi)(尤指颜色)逐渐融合在一起 ~ into sth
The sea and the sky seemed to blend into each other 海和天似乎连成一片。
★ combine(v)cause things to join or mix together to form a whole (使物件)结合或混合成一 个整体;联合;组合;合并;化合 ~ A with B ~ A and B
Circumstances have combined to ruin our plans for a holiday 各种情况凑在一起破坏了我们的假日计划。
(vt)同时做(不止一件事);兼有(不止一种)特性 ~ A and B ~ A with B
combine business with pleasure 寓工作于娱乐之中
3、carnivorous(adj)食肉的
◎ carnivore(n)肉食动物
★ vegetarian(n)吃素的人,食草动物
◎ vegetarianism(n)素食,素食主义
4、denizen(n)(文或谑)长久生长于某地的人或动植物
polar bears,denizens of the frozen north 北极熊,北极冰天雪地的老住户。
★ inhabitant(n)(某地的)居民,住户;栖息的动物
The oldest inhabitants of the island 岛上最早的栖息者
5、frenzy(n)state of extreme excitement;extreme and wild activity or behavior 极度激动的状态; 极度狂乱的活动或行为
The speaker worked the crowd up into a state of frenzy。讲演者煽动起群众疯狂的情绪。
★ ferment(n)发酵剂,酵母
(n)(尤指政治或社会方面的)动荡不安
The country was in a state of ferment。这个国家处于动荡不安中。
6、incapacitate(vt)make sb unable to do sth;weaken or disable sb 使某人不能做某事;使某人 孱弱或伤残 ~ sb fro sth ~ sb from doing sth
Poor health incapacitated him for work 他身体不好,一辈子不能工作。
★ disable(vt)make sb unable to do sth;esp by making a limb or limbs useless 使某人丧失能力; 使某人残废(尤指肢体)
a soldier disabled by leg wounds 腿部受伤致残的士兵
7、massacre(n)大屠杀
(n)(口)(运动队的)惨败
The game was a 10-0 massacre 比赛结果是 10-0 惨败。
★ slaughter(n)the killing of animals,esp for food 屠宰(尤指供食用)
8、ponder(v)think about sth carefully and for a long time,esp in trying to reach a decision;consider
长时间的仔细考虑某事物(尤指以便作出决定);深思 ~ on/over sth
I pondered over the incident,asking myself again and again how it could have happened 我反复思考 那件事,一再自问究竟是怎么回事。
★ meditate(vi)think deeply,esp about spiritual matters 深思,沉思,冥想(尤指精神方面的 问题) ~ on/upon sth
I meditate in order to relax 我沉思冥想以松弛精神。
9、riddle(n)puzzling question,statement or description,esp one intended to test the cleverness of those wishing to solve 谜,(尤指)谜语
★ enigma(n)question,person,thing,circumbstance,etc that is difficult to understand;mystery
难于理解的问题,人,物,情况等;奥秘
◎ enigmatic(adj)难以理解的;神秘的
10、spank(vt)slap esp a child with a flat hand,esp on the buttocks,as a punishment 掴(尤指小 孩)(尤指打屁股惩罚)
★ beat(vt)hit sb/sth repeatedly,esp with a stick (接连的)打(某人某物)(尤指棒打)
Who’s beating the drum?谁在敲鼓?
11、totter(vi)walk or move unsteadily;stagger 走得或动的不稳;踉跄;蹒跚
The child tottered across the room。那孩子跌跌撞撞走到房间那一边。
★ stagger(vi)walk or move unsteadily as if about to fall from carrying sth heavy,being weak or drunk,etc 蹒跚,踉跄,摇晃着移动
She staggered and fell 她踉跄了几步,跌倒在地。
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