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　　Republican leaders abruptly pulled their overhaul of the nation’s health-care system from the House floor on Friday, a dramatic defeat for President Trump and House Speaker Paul D. Ryan that leaves a major campaign promise unfulfilled and casts doubt on the Republican Party’s ability to govern.

　　长难句解析：

　　识别主干：Republican leaders abruptly pulled their overhaul of the nation’s health-care system from the House floor on Friday

　　切成成分+独立成句：

　　1. a dramatic defeat for President Trump and House Speaker Paul D. Ryan同位语

　　=This is a dramatic defeat for President Trump and House Speaker Paul D. Ryan

　　(this= 句子)

　　2. that leaves a major campaign promise unfulfilled and casts doubt on the Republican Party’s ability to govern. 定语从句

　　That= defeat

　　参考译文：共和党领导人周五突然从众议院撤回旨在改革全国医保系统的法案。这对特朗普总统和众议院议长保罗•瑞恩来说堪称重挫，这个大选时作出的重要承诺未能兑现，令共和党的执政能力受到质疑。

　　词汇突破：

　　1.Abruptly 突然地;意外地

　　2.Overhaul　大修;改革

　　3.Dramatic　戏剧性的;重大的

　　4.Unfulfilled　未兑现的;未实现的

　　5.Cast doubt on 引起怀疑

　　6.Govern　治理;执政

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