考研

　　俗话说：工欲善其事，必先利其器。历年真题是宝贵的复习资料。就词汇而言，也是如此。为了帮助大家更好地把握词汇在考研英语中的考查形式，文都考研英语老师在这里为各位同学梳理一下考研英语高频词汇及其在历年真题中的应用。

　　knowledge n.知识，了解

　　“Being learned in some branch of human knowledge in one thing, living in public and industrious thoughts”, as Emersion would say, “is something else.”(2006-Translation)

　　正如爱默生说的“在人类知识的一些分支中学习是一回事，在公众的和勤勉的思想中生存就是另外一回事。”

　　The “shareholders” as such had no knowledge of the lives, thoughts or needs of the workmen employed by the company in which he held shares, and his influence on the relations of capital and labour was not good.(1996-Text 3)

　　这种股东不了解他们所持股的公司里工人们的生活、思想和需求。他们对劳资关系也不会产生积极的影响。

　　locate v.定位，位于

　　Computer technology makes it possible to store vast amounts of data in machine-readable files, and to program computers to locate specific information.(1995-Text 3)

　　计算机技术使人们可以把大量的数据储存到机器可读的文件里，还能通过计算机编程找到某一信息。

　　We can see from the available statistics that the top 10 states in growth rate of population were all located in the West.(1998-Text 4)

　　从得到的统计资料，我们可以看出人口增长率排名前十位的州都位于西部地区。

　　narrow a.狭窄的，狭隘的 v.限制，变窄

　　For any job search, you should start with a narrow concept -- what you think you want to do -- then broaden it.(2004-Text 1)

　　寻找任何职业，你都要从一个狭窄的概念开始，即你想干什么工作，然后再加以扩展。

　　Narrowing your criteria, for example, may work against you: “Every time you answer a question you eliminate a possibility.” says one expert.(2004-Text 1)

　　比如个人求职要求越具体明确就有可能对你不利，一位专家说：“你每回答一次问题就丧失一次机会。”

　　It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.(2000-Text 1)

　　随着其他国家日益强盛，美国从这一优势地位逐渐下降是不可避免的。

　　passage n.段落，节，经过，通路

　　The hot spots and their volcanic trails are milestones that mark the passage of the plates.(1998-Text 5)

　　热点及其火山痕迹是板块移动的标志。

　　以上就是文都考研英语老师为各位同学梳理的考研英语高频词汇及其在历年真题中的应用，希望对各位同学的复习有所帮助。努力固然重要，但是方法同样重要。词汇学习切忌死记硬背。建议各位同学结合真题语境，不仅不至于枯燥乏味，而且可以提高复习效率。

　　文都网校考研频道为大家持续更新考研资料，希望能帮助到大家，同学们可以关注文都考研，这里有你需要的资料，这里还有考研英语一课程、考研英语二课程，大家可以点击这里【kaoyan.wenduedu.com】风里、雨里，文都陪伴着你！有问题找文都☞☞☞详情咨询入口>>>

课程推荐：